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Using our well-proven Payment
Highway methodology, we began by creating a Business Level
Model for the design of formal remittance corridors. This
considers the strategy for establishing a remittance network,
the roles of all stakeholders, its legal basis, financial
footing and appropriate risk management policies. The Model
covers the creation of remittance schemes in sending and receiving
countries, and the international linkages necessary to form
the corridors. The design takes into account the fact that
many migrants are unbanked, and reluctant or unable to use
existing channels. It also addresses the conflicting priorities
of the stringent regulatory environment and anti-money laundering/anti-terrorism
measures versus the need for a low cost, low overhead remittance
service for which the clients will often be using cash and
may not hold traditionally acceptable forms of identification.
This dichotomy has led to reluctance by many banks to enter
the remittance business, as they consider the resulting exposure
to reputational risk unacceptable.
With the experience and insight gained through various engagements,
we have taken the model further, to create a design for a
Migrant Remittance Payment Highway, a complete service suitable
for banks and second/third tier institutions, suitable for
any remittance corridor. Further details are available upon
request.
We have been working closely with the UK Government’s
Department for International Development (DFID) on remittance
projects; our consultants were key members of their Remittance
Country Partnership teams which undertook scoping missions
to countries such as Bangladesh, Nigeria and Ghana. This experience
has led to further client engagements related to migrant remittances,
including a project for the World Bank to examine the topic,
with particular emphasis on the regulatory environment and
its impact on remittances, in South Africa and neighbouring
states. We have also been engaged by the UK Remittance Task
Force (a group of banks, money transfer operators and other
interested groups) to study and size the flow of remittances
from the UK, and assist them in developing strategy and identifying
business opportunities.
Our work for DFID in Bangladesh has led to the inception
of a major project, the ‘Remittance and Payments Partnership’,
in which we have played a central role. This three year project
uses remittances as a catalyst for national payments modernisation,
including creation of a national payments strategy, and strengthening
of the Central Bank and wider banking community in the payments
arena.
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